{"id":33715,"date":"2022-05-23T18:35:44","date_gmt":"2022-05-23T10:35:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.abesmoke.com\/?p=33715"},"modified":"2022-05-23T18:41:23","modified_gmt":"2022-05-23T10:41:23","slug":"e6b2ea1f39","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.abesmoke.com\/en\/a\/33715","title":{"rendered":"\u81f4\u547d\u4e00\u51fb\uff01\u7f8e\u56fdFDA\u6b63\u5f0f\u5bf9\u5408\u6210\u5c3c\u53e4\u4e01\u5b9e\u65bd\u76d1\u7ba1"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"bpp-post-content\">\n<section style=\"white-space: normal; margin-bottom: 0em; margin-left: 8px; margin-right: 8px;\"><\/section>\n<section style=\"white-space: normal; margin-left: 8px; margin-right: 8px;\"><\/section>\n<section style=\"font-size: 15px; color: #3e3e3e; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 2; box-sizing: border-box;\">\n<section style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-left: 8px; margin-right: 8px;\">\n<section style=\"text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; 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padding: 31px; box-sizing: border-box;\">\n<section style=\"text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;\">\n<p style=\"white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box;\">\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;\">\n<p style=\"white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box;\">2021\u5e7412\u670815\u65e5\uff0c\u65b0\u6cfd\u897f\u5dde\u5973\u8bae\u5458 \u7c73\u6dc7\u00b7\u8c22\u91cc\u5c14\uff08Mikie Sherrill\uff09\u5411\u5916\u754c\u900f\u9732\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u4e24\u515a\u5171\u540c\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u6388\u6743\u7f8e\u56fd\u98df\u54c1\u548c\u836f\u7269\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40 (FDA) \u5bf9\u5408\u6210\u5c3c\u53e4\u4e01\u4ea7\u54c1\u8fdb\u884c\u4e0e\u6e90\u81ea\u70df\u8349\u7684\u5c3c\u53e4\u4e01\u8fdb\u884c\u540c\u6837\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u4e8e2022\u5e743\u670815\u65e5\u9881\u5e03\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e4\u670814\u65e5\u6b63\u5f0f\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;\">\n<p style=\"white-space: normal; 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box-sizing: border-box;\">\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" style=\"vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;\" title=\"\u81f4\u547d\u4e00\u51fb\uff01\u7f8e\u56fdFDA\u6b63\u5f0f\u5bf9\u5408\u6210\u5c3c\u53e4\u4e01\u5b9e\u65bd\u76d1\u7ba1\" src=\"http:\/\/www.abesmoke.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/0-1653302145.jpeg\" alt=\"\u81f4\u547d\u4e00\u51fb\uff01\u7f8e\u56fdFDA\u6b63\u5f0f\u5bf9\u5408\u6210\u5c3c\u53e4\u4e01\u5b9e\u65bd\u76d1\u7ba1\" \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;\">\n<p style=\"white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box;\">\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u65b0\u6cd5\u6848\u53d1\u5e03\u540e\u5c31\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u7535\u5b50\u70df\u884c\u4e1a\u4e0e\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u56e2\u4f53\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u53cd\u5bf9\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u5c06\u76ee\u524d\u65e0\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7PMTA\u7684\u53d8\u901a\u4e4b\u8def\u5b8c\u5168\u5835\u6b7b\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u539f\u672c\u201c\u5408\u6cd5\u201d\u9500\u552e\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5728\u6cd5\u6848\u5b9e\u65bd\u540e\u540c\u6837\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e0d\u5408\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box;\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u84b8\u6c7d\u8d38\u6613\u534f\u4f1a (VTA) \u5728\u5408\u6210\u5c3c\u53e4\u4e01\u6cd5\u6848\u901a\u8fc7\u540e\u7acb\u5373\u5f00\u59cb\u7740\u624b\u6307\u5b9a\u76f8\u5bf9\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u4e3a\u9500\u552e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u6761\u53ef\u884c\u4e4b\u8def\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0cVTA \u7684\u8463\u4e8b\u4f1a\u548c\u6210\u5458\u4e0e FDA \u70df\u8349\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u5fc3(CTP) \u4f1a\u9762\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u6cd5\u6848\u8fdb\u884c\u78cb\u5546\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box;\">FDA\u6709\u8d85\u8fc735\u4f4d\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u9886\u5bfc\u51fa\u5e2d\u4e86\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u4ee3\u8868CTP\u4e2d\u7684\u4e03\u4e2a\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\uff0c\u542c\u53d6\u4e86\u6765\u81eaVTA\u7684\u4e09\u4f4d\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5b66\u548c\u7269\u7406\u5206\u6790\u5316\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\uff0c\u9648\u8ff0\u4e86\u90a3\u4e9b\u88abFDA\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u7684\u5173\u952e\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u516c\u5171\u653f\u7b56\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box;\">\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" style=\"vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;\" title=\"\u81f4\u547d\u4e00\u51fb\uff01\u7f8e\u56fdFDA\u6b63\u5f0f\u5bf9\u5408\u6210\u5c3c\u53e4\u4e01\u5b9e\u65bd\u76d1\u7ba1\" src=\"http:\/\/www.abesmoke.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/2-1653302145.jpeg\" alt=\"\u81f4\u547d\u4e00\u51fb\uff01\u7f8e\u56fdFDA\u6b63\u5f0f\u5bf9\u5408\u6210\u5c3c\u53e4\u4e01\u5b9e\u65bd\u76d1\u7ba1\" \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center; white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px; color: #35ba9f; box-sizing: border-box;\">Robert M. Califf MD<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box;\">FDA\u65b0\u4efb\u638c\u95e8Robert M. Califf MD\u7684\u6905\u5b50\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5750\u70ed\uff0c\u5c31\u6536\u5230\u4e00\u5c01\u53cd\u5bf9\u7981\u4ee4\u7684\u516c\u5f00\u4fe1\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u56e2\u4f53\u547c\u5401Califf\u4e13\u5458\u5141\u8bb8\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u5236\u5b9a\u8d85\u8fc760\u5929\u7684\u8fc7\u6e21\u671f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f7f\u4f01\u4e1a\u80fd\u591f\u6839\u636e\u65b0\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box;\">\u5168\u7403\u51cf\u5c11\u5371\u5bb3\u5021\u5bfc\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u4e16\u754c\u7535\u5b50\u70df\u7528\u6237\u8054\u76df (WVA) Michael Landl\u4e5f\u5bf9\u6cd5\u6848\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u53cd\u5bf9\u7684\u610f\u89c1\uff1a\u201c\u5408\u6210\u5c3c\u53e4\u4e01\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u51cf\u5c11\u5438\u70df\u6709\u5bb3\u5f71\u54cd\u5e76\u4e3a\u4eba\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f20\u7edf\u9999\u70df\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1\u7684\u6709\u6548\u521b\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u5408\u6210\u5c3c\u53e4\u4e01\u6cd5\u6848\u5a01\u80c1\u5230\u6bd4\u5438\u70df\u5371\u5bb3\u66f4\u5c0f\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7535\u5b50\u70df\u3002\u4e00\u573a\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u707e\u96be\u8feb\u5728\u7709\u776b\uff0c<strong style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\">\u8fd9\u65e0\u7591\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u70df\u5e97\u5012\u95ed\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u7535\u5b50\u70df\u7528\u6237\u5c06\u88ab\u8feb\u91cd\u65b0\u5438\u70df\u3002\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box;\">\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" style=\"vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;\" title=\"\u81f4\u547d\u4e00\u51fb\uff01\u7f8e\u56fdFDA\u6b63\u5f0f\u5bf9\u5408\u6210\u5c3c\u53e4\u4e01\u5b9e\u65bd\u76d1\u7ba1\" src=\"http:\/\/www.abesmoke.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/7-1653302146.jpeg\" alt=\"\u81f4\u547d\u4e00\u51fb\uff01\u7f8e\u56fdFDA\u6b63\u5f0f\u5bf9\u5408\u6210\u5c3c\u53e4\u4e01\u5b9e\u65bd\u76d1\u7ba1\" \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;\">\n<p style=\"white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box;\">\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5408\u6210\u5c3c\u53e4\u4e01\u6cd5\u6848\u5728\u5835\u4e0a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c06\u7535\u5b50\u70df\u7ed5\u8fc7PMTA\u7684\u8fd9\u6761\u8fc2\u56de\u4e4b\u8def\u5f7b\u5e95\u5835\u6b7b\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7535\u5b50\u70df\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u4f9d\u9760\u7535\u5b50\u70df\u56e2\u4f53\u4e0eFDA\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u535a\u5f08\uff0c\u4f46\u524d\u666f\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e50\u89c2\uff0c\u6bd5\u7adf\u5408\u6210\u5c3c\u53e4\u4e01\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u201c\u6709\u6cd5\u53ef\u4f9d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box;\"><em style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px; color: #35ba9f; box-sizing: border-box;\">\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a\u300aUS FDA Given Regulatory Oversight Over Synthetic Nicotine\u300b\u3001\u300aWhy The Ban on Synthetic Nicotine is Counterproductive to Public Health\u300b\u3002<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"white-space: normal; text-align: center; margin-left: 8px; margin-right: 8px;\"><\/section>\n<section style=\"white-space: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box;\"><\/section>\n<section style=\"white-space: normal; letter-spacing: 2px; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: #ffffff; font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;\">\n<section style=\"border-width: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;\">\n<section style=\"padding: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;\">\n<section style=\"margin-top: -20px; 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